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George Harris Bell Article submitted by David Bell
[The quoted material below was written by my grandfather, George Harris Bell (1866-1950). He was born in Forsyth Co., a son of William Harris and Samuella Bias (Burruss) Bell, and a grandson of George Washington and Margaret (Phinazee) Bell -- the latter being among the early settlers of Forsyth Co. and George Washington Bell having been an uncle of the Hon. Hiram Parks Bell of Forsyth Co. In 1893 the author, George Harris Bell, married Ella L. Gunter, and the first 5 of their 8 children were born in Forsyth Co. About the turn of the century, G.H. and Ella moved their young family across the Chattahoochee River to Hall Co., a few miles west of Oakwood, where the balance of their children were born and where G.H. was a merchant and a long-time Justice of the Peace. As might be expected -- having left behind many friends and relatives -- G.H. made occasional trips back to Forsyth Co. Upon his return from one such trip, in 1906, he recorded his observations and provided the material to the Editor of "The Gainesville News," who published the account which follows in the edition of September 26, 1906. A lengthy excerpt was re-published in the May 16, 1976 edition of "The Times," in Gainesville, which has graciously authorized reproduction on this site.}
----DAVID BELL
"During a recent visit to friends in Forsyth County, I took note of the many
changes that have taken place since I used to travel through that section
when a boy.
The Brown's Bridge, away back in the 1870s, was a large merchant's mill,
saw mill, blacksmith shop and large machine shop, where the manufacture of
furniture, wagons, wagon material, bee hives and coffins was carried on.
The large dam across the river is about all washed away. Just across
the river on the Forsyth side stands the old Brown mansion, the home of Minor
Brown during ante-bellum days, and later occupied by Hon. Oliver Clark, who
represented Forsyth County in the Constitutional Convention of 1877.
This is a large two-story house with boxchimneys and surrounded by a grove
of large walnut, locust and water oaks. Just across the public road
is the old storehouse where, at one time, a large mercantile business was
carried on. Nearby is the homeplace of Bester Allen.
Passing on, we next come to Oscarsville where there is a large school building,
Masons and Odd Fellows hall, and two churches. There is also at this
place two stores and a large ginnery. This is the old home place of
the late Rev. Crawford C. Morgan, a Methodist minister who, during the 1880s,
conducted a large tannery nearby. About a mile farther, after crossing
Two Mile Creek, there is the old Green place. This was settled by the
late James A. Green who was, before and during the War Between the States,
a principal keeper of the Georgia penitentiary at Milledgeville. The
house, which is a large two-story building with a wide veranda and box chimneys,
stands a short distance back from the Federal road in a large grove of
oaks. Before the War, there was a post office here called
Hartford.
This section also was the home of the Taylor boys, noted outlaws, who terrorized
that section just after the War and in the 1870s. Woe be unto the man
who gained their enmity, for he was certain to be paid a visit. It
was their favorite pastime to go at night to the home of someone they disliked
and shoot into the house, throw rails and rocks into the well, tear down
fences and outbuildings, cut open feather beds, and sometimes carry away
guns, pistols and other things they took a fancy to. Living, as we
did, only a short distance from their home, often have we seen them returning
on Sunday morning, tired and worn out after making a raid on Saturday
night. Many is the Sunday we could hear shooting at their house all
day long, practicing with pistols. They literally shot to pieces the plank
fence which enclosed the garden.
There also lived in this district a man who claimed to be a "law-abiding
man." His friends say there has never been a court, since the county
was organized and up to a few years ago, but what this man had a case in
court. It was in this district that we attended our first Justice
Court. Once a case was tried when a number of citizens were arraigned
for "Ku Kluxing," having whipped a Negro and treated him to a free ride upon
a rail to the Chattahoochee River at Williams' Ferry, set him across the
river and told him never to return. A number of magistrates from adjoining
districts was called on to preside at the trial. Excitement ran high, large
numbers of both whites and blacks being present, and nearly everyone present
being armed with a pistol; however the day passed without serious trouble.
It also was in this district that we attended our first election, not as
a voter but as a boy twelve years of age. This was the notable race
between Billups and Speer for Congress in 1878. We acted as clerk at
the polls, and there has been but few general elections since then but what
we have helped as manager or clerk.
These things all happened in the days of long ago, and a more peaceable community
could not now be found.
Only a short distance west of the Green place is the old Burruss place, having
been settled by my Grandfather, John H. Burruss, who moved to that section
from Louisa County, Virginia, soon after Forsyth County was organized.
This place, set as it is, right on the Old Federal Road, was a noted place
before the War. It was a favorite stopping place for travelers and
drovers from Kentucky and Tennessee, with large droves of horses, mules,
cattle, sheep, hogs and turkeys on their way to Athens and Augusta.
It was also headquarters for the stagecoach, a change of horses always being
made here. Nearly all the outbuildings and old slave quarters have
disappeared, but few changes have been made on the old mansion. Just
across the road is the old cemetery where was buried the founder of this
place and a number of his descendants. This is now the home of the
Hon. A.H. Woodliff, Representative from Forsyth.
Just across Four Mile Creek is the Kellogg place, being settled by H.C. Kellogg
who served as a Colonel in the 43rd Georgia Regiment during the War Between
the States, and who was elected to the Legislature from Forsyth during
Reconstruction days. This old mansion was built at a cost of several
thousand dollars; the chimneys and pillars, it is said, cost upwards of four
hundred dollars. This is now the home of Dr. G.P. Brice, one of the
prominent physicians and farmers in Forsyth County. Nearby is situated the
Silver Shoals Baptist Church and school, and only a short distance away is
the little village of Pleasant, where is located a large blacksmith shop
and store. Near here, at Silver Shoals on Four Mile Creek, in the 1880s,
the first and only cotton factory ever in the county was built and operated
for several years by W.A. Brown and son. It was later moved to Gainesville,
being at present the Dr. Green cotton mill. Just west of Pleasant is
the noted Graham farm, where thousands of bales of the fleecy staple have
been made . . ."
Page Copyright Donna Parrish
2001
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